Making Soap
I think I have time to write out my soap recipe. I wasn’t going to write about the soap this afternoon, as I had a bunch of work to do, but I got it done and Papa is at work, so I think I can write this out. He may be off early, so I have dinner in the oven and the coffee made.
Anyway, about soap! You have to have an enamel pan to make it in. The lye will just eat up an aluminum pan and even eat through a cast iron skillet. I use my big enamel water bath canner to make soap in.
You don’t need to be afraid of lye. I have read recipes that say you should wear rubber gloves to stir the soap, etc. To me, that is silly. I just keep a wet rag beside me and, if the lye touches my skin, I just wipe it off. And you get lye at the grocery store over by the drain cleaner. I just use the Red Devil … it’s the 12 oz can. They call it drain opener. It’s crystals. I mean, be careful with it, but don’t be afraid of it. Keep the dog and cat and kids out of it, as it would burn their tonsils out.
Ok. I don’t cook any of it. I just throw it all in. Just pour in your pan the can of lye. Next, pour in 3 quarts of water. Stir this up with a wooden spoon until it dissolves. Next, put in the grease or lard … make sure it is at room temperature … 4 pounds of this. Don’t splash it … be gentle. Then stir it with your wooden spoon. Stir gently and go in one direction. Don’t beat it or it will curdle. Stir until you have the soap at the consistency of honey. This should take about 20 minutes of stirring.
After it thickens, then pour it into your molds. I just take the flat carboard boxes and line them with wax paper or butcher paper; not tinfoil or plastic wrap, as the soap would eat it. But just pour the thickened soap into the boxes. When it hardens up some, then cut it, like a cake, in square pieces. I think I used to get about 2 boxes of soap. Anyway, then just put your soap up in a cool dry place away from the critters and let it age for about a month.
Some folks say, “Oh, you gotta have soft water for soap making or rain water.” I just use faucet water and it’s hard as a rock. One time, my soap didnt harden up as I stirred it. I just added a bunch of dry laundry powder to it to thicken it. That made the best laundry soap you could imagine. I would cut up a bar and put it in my blender and then put it as a liquid into my washer. I would just use it for hot water washes and not cold. (It won’t dissolve in cold water.)
For hand soap, just use it as you make it with this recipe.
I have made face soap out of this by adding oatmeal.
I have also made goat milk soap by replacing one of the quarts of water with goat milk.
If you want to put herbs in it, make sure they are dried herbs.
If you want your soap a pretty color, just go to the store and get a bar of soap and cut it up and put it in as you are stirring the soap up at the end of the process. I have tried to use food coloring to color the soap but it didn’t work for me. Kool-aid might work.
If you don’t have any lard, then I think you could buy just the shortening to make your soap. I would use the cheap shortening that is made with animal fat, as opposed to the vegetable shortening. The animal shortening would be harder in texture, more like lard. I buy lard at our store. I think you can still buy it everywhere.